GATE 2025

The Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE) is a national-level entrance exam conducted for admission into M.Tech, M.E., Ph.D. programs in IITs, NITs, IIITs, and other top institutions. Additionally, GATE scores are widely used for recruitment in PSUs (Public Sector Undertakings) like IOCL, ONGC, NTPC, and BHEL.

If you’re preparing for GATE 2025, this guide covers exam dates, syllabus, preparation strategies, cutoff trends, and career opportunities after GATE.

Exam Overview 

FeatureDetails
Conducting BodyIISc Bangalore (GATE 2025)
Exam ModeComputer-Based Test (CBT)
FrequencyOnce a year
Duration3 Hours
EligibilityBachelor’s Degree Holders (B.E./B.Tech/B.Sc./B.Arch.)
Subjects Covered29 Papers
Marking Scheme+1/+2 for Correct Answers, Negative Marking for MCQs
Total Marks100
Official Websitegate.iisc.ac.in

Pro Tip: GATE scores are valid for 3 years for M.Tech admissions and for PSU recruitment depending on the company’s criteria.

GATE 2025 Important Dates 

EventDate (Tentative)
Registration StartsAugust 2024
Last Date to ApplySeptember 2024
Admit Card ReleaseJanuary 2025
Exam DatesFebruary 2025
Results DeclarationMarch 2025
COAP & CCMT Counselling BeginsApril 2025

Pro Tip: PSUs like ONGC, IOCL, and NTPC accept only GATE scores from the current year for recruitment!

Fee Details

The GATE exam fee for 2025 varies depending on the candidate’s category and whether they register during the regular or extended period. 

Regular period 

·      Female, SC, ST, and PwD candidates: ₹900 per test paper

·      All other candidates, including foreign nationals: ₹1800 per test paper

  Extended period 

·      Female, SC, ST, and PwD candidates: ₹1400 per test paper

·      All other candidates, including foreign nationals: ₹2300 per test paper

Late fee

Candidates who register for the GATE exam after the closing date of registration will have to pay a late fee. The late fee is ₹1400 for female, SC, ST, and PwD candidates, and ₹2300 for all other candidates.

GATE Exam Pattern 2025 

GATE consists of 29 subjects (papers). Candidates can appear for one or two papers as per the combination allowed.

Exam Format

FeatureDescription
GATE Examination ModeComputer-Based Test (CBT)
GATE Exam LanguageEnglish
GATE Duration3 Hours (180 Minutes)
GATE Sectional Time LimitNone
GATE Total Marks100
GATE Total Number of questions65
GATE Type of QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions (MCQ);
Multiple Select Questions (MSQ);
Numerical Answer Type (NAT) Questions
GATE Number of SectionsTwo/ Three (depending on the paper)
GATE Section-wise Number of QuestionsGeneral Aptitude- 10 questions,
Core Discipline- 55 questions
GATE Section-wise WeightageGeneral Aptitude- 15 marks,
Core Discipline- 85 marks
GATE Marking Scheme1 or 2 marks for each correct answer
GATE Negative MarkingFor 1 mark MCQ, 1/3 mark will be deducted for a wrong answer;
For 2-mark MCQ, 2/3 mark will be deducted for a wrong answer;
No negative marking for MSQs and NATs

Key Points:

  • Question Types: MCQs, MSQs (Multiple Select Questions), NAT (Numerical Answer Type).
  • Negative Marking: -1/3 for 1-mark MCQs, -2/3 for 2-mark MCQs. No negative marking for NAT & MSQs.
  • Exam Duration: 3 hours, single session.

Pro Tip: Focus more on Core Subject and Engineering Mathematics as they carry the most weightage!

Eligibility Criteria 

To appear for GATE 2025, candidates must meet the following criteria:

1. Educational Qualification
 Final-year students and graduates of B.E./B.Tech/B.Sc./B.Arch./M.Sc./MCA are eligible.
Candidates from Arts & Commerce backgrounds can also apply for select GATE papers.

2. Age Limit
No age limit for appearing in GATE!

3. Number of Attempts
No limit! Candidates can appear for GATE multiple times.

GATE 2025 Syllabus 

GATE covers 29 papers, including Engineering, Science, Humanities, and Social Sciences.

Core Engineering Subjects (Most Popular)

Mechanical Engineering (ME)
Civil Engineering (CE)
Electrical Engineering (EE)
Computer Science (CS)
Electronics & Communication Engineering (EC)
Instrumentation Engineering (IN)
Chemical Engineering (CH)

Science & Interdisciplinary Papers

Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Life Sciences
Geology & Geophysics, Environmental Science, Data Science

Pro Tip: Engineering Mathematics & General Aptitude contribute nearly 30% of the total marks!

GATE 2024 Branch-Wise cutoff marks

PaperGENOBC-NCL/EWSSC/ST/PwD
Aerospace Engineering33.329.922.1
Agricultural Engineering2522.516.6
Architecture and Planning41.537.327.6
Biomedical Engineering2522.516.6
Biotechnology38.93525.9
Civil Engineering28.325.418.8
Chemical Engineering2522.516.6
Computer Science and Information Technology27.624.818.4
Chemistry25.222.616.7
Data Science and Artificial Intelligence37.133.324.7
Electronics and Communication Engineering2522.516.6
Electrical Engineering25.723.117.1
Environmental Science and Engineering37.934.125.2
Ecology and Evolution35.832.223.8
Geomatics Engineering41.136.927.4
Geology and Geophysics (Geology)4237.828
Geology and Geophysics (Geophysics)4944.132.6
Instrumentation Engineering32.729.421.8
Mathematics2522.516.6
Mechanical Engineering28.625.719
Mining Engineering2522.516.6
Metallurgical Engineering4136.927.3
Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering25.122.516.7
Petroleum Engineering42.638.328.4
Physics3228.821.3
Production and Industrial Engineering30.527.420.3
Statistics26.623.917.7
Textile Engineering and Fibre Science28.125.218.7
Engineering Sciences36.232.524.1
Humanities and Social Sciences (Economics)3733.324.6
Humanities and Social Sciences (English)4843.232
Humanities and Social Sciences (Linguistics)49.744.733.1
Humanities and Social Sciences (Philosophy)39.335.326.1
Humanities and Social Sciences (Psychology)52.747.435.1
Humanities and Social Sciences (Sociology)3632.424
Life Sciences29.326.319.5

Pro Tip: The cutoff varies every year based on the difficulty level of the exam!

Preparation Strategy for GATE 2025 

Understand Exam Pattern & Syllabus – Analyze previous years’ papers.
Solve Mock Tests & PYQs – Attempt at least 10-15 years of previous papers.
Concept-Based Learning – Build a strong foundation in key subjects.
Use Standard Books – Follow top-recommended study materials.
Time Management – Solve 100+ mock tests before the exam.

  Recommended Books for GATE:

  • Mechanical Engineering: RK Bansal, P. K. Nag
  • Electrical Engineering: JB Gupta, Nagrath & Kothari
  • Computer Science: NPTEL, Data Structures by Narasimha Karumanchi
  • Civil Engineering: R. Agor, B.C. Punmia
  • General Aptitude: RS Aggarwal

Colleges & PSUs Accepting GATE Scores 

Top IITs & NITs for M.Tech Admissions

🏛 IIT Bombay
🏛 IIT Delhi
🏛 IIT Madras
🏛 IIT Kanpur
🏛 NIT Trichy
🏛 NIT Surathkal

Top PSUs Recruiting Through GATE

🏢 IOCL (Indian Oil Corporation Limited)
🏢 ONGC (Oil and Natural Gas Corporation)
🏢 NTPC (National Thermal Power Corporation)
🏢 BHEL (Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited)
🏢 DRDO (Defense Research & Development Organization)

Pro Tip: A high GATE score (750+ out of 1000) is required for PSU recruitment!

GATE vs. Other Exams 

FeatureGATEESE (IES)CAT (For MBA)
PurposeM.Tech, PSU JobsGovt. Engineering JobsMBA Admissions
Conducted ByIIT/IIScUPSCIIMs
Exam ModeCBTOfflineCBT
Difficulty LevelHighVery HighModerate
OpportunitiesM.Tech, PSU, PhDGovt. JobsMBA Colleges

Pro Tip: If you’re interested in technical research or PSU jobs, GATE is the best choice!

Final Tips for GATE Aspirants 

Revise Regularly & Take Notes
Solve Full-Length Mock Tests
Use Online Resources (Unacademy, NPTEL, GateForum)
Stay Consistent & Avoid Distractions

Conclusion

GATE is a highly competitive but rewarding exam that opens doors to M.Tech at IITs, PSU jobs, and global research opportunities. With the right strategy and dedication, you can crack GATE and secure your dream career!